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CAS: 99-94-5
分子式: C8H8O2
分子量: 136.15
沸点: 274-275 °C(lit.)
熔点: 179 °C
中文名称: 
对甲酸
对甲苯酸
对甲基苯甲酸
4-甲基苯甲酸
英文名称: 
P-METHYL BENZOIC ACID
p-toluic
p-toluicacid
4-Toluic acid
4-Methyl benzoic acid
p-Toluic acid
4-methyl-Benzoic acid
4-methylbenzoic acid
crithminic acid
p-carboxytoluene
p-methylbenzoic acid
p-toluylic acid
4-Methyl-benzoic acid
Benzoic acid,4-methyl-
展开更多英文名
性质描述: 白色结晶体。熔点为182℃,沸点275℃(升华)。易溶于甲醇、乙醇、乙醚,难溶于热水。随水的蒸发而挥发。
生产方法: 1.由对二甲苯用空气催化氧化制得。当采用常压法时,可将二甲苯和环烷酸钴加入反应锅,加热到90℃时开始通入空气,温度控制在110-115℃,反应24h左右,约5%对二甲苯转化为对甲基苯甲酸。冷至室温,过滤,滤饼用对二甲苯洗涤,干燥,得对甲基苯甲酸。而对二甲苯循环使用。收率30-40%。采用加压氧化法时,反应温度为125℃,以0.25MPa的压力,1h通气量250L,反应6h。然后用水蒸气蒸馏出未反应的二甲苯,将氧化料用浓盐酸酸化至pH值为2。搅拌冷却,过滤。滤饼用对二甲苯浸泡后再过滤,干燥得对甲基苯甲酸,含量96%以上,对二甲苯单程转化率40%,收率为60-70%。2.由对异丙基甲苯用硝酸氧化制得。将20%的硝酸和对异丙基甲苯混合,搅拌升温至80-90℃,反应4h,再升温至90-95℃反应6h。冷却,过滤,滤饼用甲苯重结晶得对甲基苯甲酸,收率为50-53%。另外,用浓硝酸氧化对二甲苯,反应30h,也可制得,收率为58%。
用途: 可作医药、感光材料、农药、有机颜料的中间体。
推荐供应商
货号品牌产品名称规格包装、参考价格详情
T818888MACKLIN对甲基苯甲酸试剂级, 98%30元/25g;   44元/100g;   100元/500g;   360元/2.5kg;   展开
储存:室温
状态:白色晶体
T0293TCIp-Toluic Acid>98.0%(GC)(T)135元/25G;   520元/500G;   展开

基本信息

纯度/分析方法>98.0%(GC)(T)
分子式/分子量C8H8O2 = 136.15
外观与形状(20℃)固体
Reaxys-RN507600
PubChem物质ID87576268
SDBS (AIST Spectral DB)1448
Merck Index (14)9535
MDL编号MFCD00002565

技术规格

AppearanceWhite to Orange to Green powder to crystal
Purity(GC)min. 98.0 %
Purity(Neutralization titration)min. 98.0 %
Melting point180.0 to 182.0 ℃

物性(参考值)

熔点181 ℃
沸点275 ℃
水溶性不溶
在水中的溶解度340 mg/l   25 ℃
溶解性(易溶于)醇,乙醚

安全信息

图形或危害标志
信号词警告
危险性说明H303 : 吞咽可能有害。
H315 : 造成皮肤刺激。
H319 : 造成严重眼刺激。
H402 : 对水生生物有害。
防范说明P501 : 将内装物/容器送到批准的废物处理厂处理。
P273 : 避免释放到环境中。
P264 : 作业后彻底清洗皮肤。
P280 : 戴防护手套/戴防护眼罩/戴防护面具。
P302 + P352 : 如皮肤沾染:用水充分清洗。
P312 : 如感觉不适,呼叫急救中心/医生。
P337 + P313 : 如仍觉眼刺激:求医/就诊。
P305 + P351 + P338 : 如进入眼睛:用水小心冲洗几分钟。如戴隐形眼镜并可方便地取出,取出隐形眼镜。继续冲洗。
P362+P364 : 脱掉沾污的衣服,清洗后方可重新使用。
P332 + P313 : 如发生皮肤刺激:求医/就诊。

相关法规

RTECS#XU1575000
270205J&K4-Methylbenzoic Acid99%129元/100G;   190元/250G;   625元/1KG;   展开

基本信息

分子式C8H8O2
分子量136.15
熔点177-180
沸点274-275
MDL编码MFCD00002565
Beilstein507600
Merck14,9535
EINECS 编号202-803-3

安全信息

WGK1
RTECSXU1575000
TSCA
A11506Alfa Aesarp-Toluic Acid98%893元/250g;   2239元/1000g;   9696元/5000g;   展开

应用
It is an intermediate in some industrial processes for the oxidation of? p-xylene? to? terephthalic acid? which is used in the manufacture of? polyethylene terephthalate.?  It is also used in medicine, agricultural chemicals, API, dye intermediate. p-Toluic Acid is used as an intermediate for polymer stabilizers, light sensitive compounds, animal feed supplements and other organic chemicals (pharmaceuticals, pigments and dyestuff). They are also used as intermediates for the manufacture of a variety of target compounds.

备注
Store in cool place. Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Incompatible to Strong oxidizing agents, Strong bases. Stable under recommended storage conditions.

基本信息

MDL
MFCD00002565

EINECS
202-803-3

分子式
C8H8O2

分子量
136.15

熔点
178-182°

沸点
274°

闪点
181°(357°F)

密度
1.06

灵敏度
Ambient temperatures.

形态
Powder

溶解性
It is insoluble in water, but soluble in acetone.

Beilstein
507600

Merck
14,9535

GHS危害和防范说明

GHS符号

Hazard Statements
H303-H315-H319-H335
May be harmful if swallowed.Causes skin irritation.Causes serious eye irritation.May cause respiratory irritation.

Precautionary Statements
P261-P280a-P305+P351+P338-P304+P340-P405-P501a
Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.Wear protective gloves and eye/face protection.IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.IF INHALED: Remove to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing.Store locked up.Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local/regional/national/international regulations.

安全信息

危险类别
36/37/38
Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.

安全等级
26-37-60
In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.This material and its container must be disposed of as hazardous waste

RTECS
XU1575000

TSCA

C13906Alfa Aesarp-Toluic Acid98%416元/100g;   923元/250g;   2449元/1kg;   展开

基本信息

Ref#
13906

MDL
2565

分子式
C8 H8 O2

分子量
136.15

形态
White to pale cream powder

T36803Sigma-Aldrichp-Toluic acid98%148.15元/5 G;   205.55元/100 G;   420.35元/500 G;   展开

基本信息

线性分子式CH3C6H4CO2H
分子量136.15
Beilstein507600
EC 号202-803-3
MDL编号MFCD00002565
PubChem化学物质编号24900160
NACRESNA.22

产品性质

质量水平100
测定98%
bp274-275 ℃ (lit.)
mp177-180 ℃ (lit.)
SMILES stringCc1ccc(cc1)C(O)=O
InChI1S/C8H8O2/c1-6-2-4-7(5-3-6)8(9)10/h2-5H,1H3,(H,9,10)
InChI keyLPNBBFKOUUSUDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N

安全信息

象形图GHS07
警示用语:Warning
危险声明H317
预防措施声明P261 - P272 - P280 - P302 + P352 - P333 + P313 - P362 + P364
危险分类Skin Sens. 1
储存分类代码11 - Combustible Solids
WGKWGK 1
闪点(F)357.8 °F
闪点(C)181 ℃
个人防护装备Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
V900793Sigma-Aldrichp-Toluic acidVetec, reagent grade, 98%156.6元/100 G;   188.28元/500 G;   展开

产品说明

包装

100, 500 g in poly bottle

法律信息

Vetec is a trademark of sigma-aldrich International GmbH

基本信息

线性分子式CH3C6H4CO2H
分子量136.15
Beilstein507600
EC 号202-803-3
MDL编号MFCD00002565
PubChem化学物质编号329830161

产品性质

等级reagent grade
产品线Vetec
测定98%
bp274-275 ℃ (lit.)
mp177-180 ℃ (lit.)
SMILES stringCc1ccc(cc1)C(O)=O
InChI1S/C8H8O2/c1-6-2-4-7(5-3-6)8(9)10/h2-5H,1H3,(H,9,10)
InChI keyLPNBBFKOUUSUDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N

安全信息

象形图GHS07
警示用语:Warning
危险声明H317
预防措施声明P261 - P272 - P280 - P302 + P352 - P333 + P313 - P362 + P364
危险分类Skin Sens. 1
储存分类代码11 - Combustible Solids
WGKWGK 1
闪点(F)357.8 °F
闪点(C)181 ℃
094627Fluorochemp-Toluic Acid99%220元/1g;   308元/25g;   792元/500g;   展开

基本信息

CAS Number99-94-5
MDL NumberMFCD00002565
Boiling Point273.9℃
Melting Point176-184℃
Density1.06

安全信息

图形或危害标志
危险性说明 EUH208: Contains .. May produce an allergic reaction.
H302: Harmful if swallowed.
H317: May cause an allergic skin reaction.
防范说明 P261: Avoid breathing .
P264: Wash thoroughly after handling.
P270: Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
P272: Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace.
P280: Wear .
P301 + P312: IF SWALLOWED: Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell.
P302 + P352: IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of soap and water.
P321: Specific treatment (see . on this label).
P330: Rinse mouth.
P333 + P313: If skin irritation or rash occurs: Get medical advice/attention.
P363: Wash contaminated clothing before reuse.
P501: Dispose of contents/container to local regulations..
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