| CAS: | 2022-85-7 | ||||||||||||||||||
| 分子式: | C4H4FN3O | ||||||||||||||||||
| 分子量: | 129.09 | ||||||||||||||||||
| 熔点: | 296-297℃ | ||||||||||||||||||
| 中文名称: |
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| 英文名称: |
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| 性质描述: | 白色结晶性粉末,熔点295-297℃(分解)。易溶于乙醇,在20℃水中的溶解度为1.2%。 | ||||||||||||||||||
| 生产方法: | 由5-氟尿嘧啶经氯化、氨化、水解而得。1.氯化将5-氟尿嘧啶和三氯氧磷加入氯化锅,搅拌,控制在20℃以下滴加N,N-二甲基苯胺。滴加完毕,升温到110℃左右反应2h。冷至室温,放至冰盐水中冰解,维持15℃搅拌1h。过滤,水洗,得2,4-二氯-5-氟嘧啶。2.氨化将2,4-二氯-5-氟嘧啶溶解在乙醇中,搅拌,控制在35℃以下滴加氨水。滴毕,降温至25℃反应3h,减压回收乙醇至干,加水搅拌升温到20℃。过滤,用水洗涤结晶,干燥,得出4-氨基-2-氯-5-氟嘧啶。3.水解将4-氨基-2-氯-5-氟嘧啶和盐酸混合,搅拌升温至90-95℃,反应2h后,减压浓缩至干,加水溶解结晶,加活性炭脱色。过滤,滤液用氨水调pH至7-8,放置过夜。甩滤,用水洗涤结晶,经精制即得氟胞密啶。总收率50%。该法的起始原料为抗癌药氟尿嘧啶[51-21-8],也可以采用氟尿嘧啶的前体,即2-甲氧基-4-羟基-5-氟嘧啶为原料,经氯化,氨化,水解制备氟胞嘧啶,收率70%。将上述前体加入甲苯中,再加入二甲基苯胺,加热至50-60℃,滴加三氯氧磷。然后105-110℃反应3h。冷却至室温,将反应液加入甲苯和水的混合液中,在25-40℃搅拌。分出甲苯层,水层用甲苯提出取,将提出取液与甲苯层合并,先减压回收甲苯,再收集86-90℃(2.66kPa)馏分即得2-甲氧基-4-氯-5-氟嘧啶。将上步氯化产物与无水甲醇加入压力釜中,在室温下通氨至饱和,缓缓升温使压力达到0.5MPa,搅拌反应过夜。冷到室温出料,经处理得2-甲氧基-4-氨基-5-氟嘧啶,熔点189-191℃。将其与30%盐酸在100-105℃反应3h。水解物减压蒸干,用水溶解残留物,加氨水碱化到pH8.5,冷却至5℃以下,过滤,得氟胞嘧啶粗品,用水重结晶即得成品。 | ||||||||||||||||||
| 用途: | 该品在国外作为治疗严重全身性白色含珠菌及隐球菌感染的首选药物[收入《美国药典》(第19版)],用于真菌性髓膜炎,真菌性呼吸道感染及黑色真菌症的治疗。 |
| 货号 | 品牌 | 产品名称 | 规格 | 包装、参考价格 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| F795513 | MACKLIN | 5-氟胞嘧啶 | 10mM in DMSO | 131元/1ml; | 咨询 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
储存:-20°C | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| F810249 | MACKLIN | 5-氟胞嘧啶 | 99% | 29元/1g; 38元/5g; 47元/25g; 150元/100g; 675元/500g; | 咨询 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
储存:2~8°C 状态:白色到灰白色粉末 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| F0321 | TCI | 5-Fluorocytosine | >98.0%(T)(HPLC) | 100元/1G; 195元/5G; 590元/25G; 2750元/500G; | 咨询 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| 452995 | J&K | 5-Fluorocytosine | 98% | 60元/1G; 84元/5G; 230元/25G; 648元/100G; | 咨询 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| L16496 | Alfa Aesar | 5-Fluorocytosine | 98+% | 197元/250mg; 243元/1g; | 咨询 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
应用 备注 基本信息 MDL EINECS 分子式 分子量 熔点 灵敏度 溶解性 Beilstein Merck GHS危害和防范说明 GHS符号 Hazard Statements Precautionary Statements 安全信息 危险类别 安全等级 RTECS TSCA | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| C25834 | Alfa Aesar | 5-Fluorocytosine | 99+% | 806元/250mg; 1678元/1g; 6321元/5g; | 咨询 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
基本信息 Ref# MDL 分子式 分子量 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Y0001262 | Flucytosine for system suitability | European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard | 1861.35元/ ; | 咨询 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
产品说明 一般描述 This product is provided as delivered and specified by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. All information provided in support of this product, including SDS and any product information leaflets have been developed and issued under the Authority of the issuing Pharmacopoeia. 生化/生理作用 具有抗真菌活性的核苷类似物。5-氟胞嘧啶通过胞嘧啶脱氨酶脱氨,得到 5-氟尿嘧啶,从而导致 RNA 错编。5-氟胞嘧啶抑制 DNA 和 RNA 的合成并干扰核糖体蛋白的合成。 包装 Unit quantity: 0.3 mg. Subject to change. The product is delivered as supplied by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. For the current unit quantity, please visit the EDQM reference substance catalogue. 注意 Please find SDS provided by EDQM here.. 其他说明 Sales restrictions may apply. 基本信息
产品性质
安全信息
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| F7129 | Sigma-Aldrich | 5-Fluorocytosine | nucleoside analog | 2888.62元/1 G; 15439.1元/5 G; | 咨询 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
产品说明 一般描述 化学结构:核苷 包装 1, 5 g in poly bottle 应用 用于 TMP 生物合成研究。 生化/生理作用 具有抗真菌活性的核苷类似物。5-氟胞嘧啶通过胞嘧啶脱氨酶脱氨,得到 5-氟尿嘧啶,从而导致 RNA 错编。5-氟胞嘧啶抑制 DNA 和 RNA 的合成并干扰核糖体蛋白的合成。 基本信息
产品性质
安全信息
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| V900351 | Sigma-Aldrich | 5-Fluorocytosine | Vetec™, reagent grade, 99% | 894.46元/1 G; 2544.5元/5 G; | 咨询 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
产品说明 包装 1, 5 g in poly bottle 生化/生理作用 具有抗真菌活性的核苷类似物。5-氟胞嘧啶通过胞嘧啶脱氨酶脱氨,得到 5-氟尿嘧啶,从而导致 RNA 错编。5-氟胞嘧啶抑制 DNA 和 RNA 的合成并干扰核糖体蛋白的合成。 法律信息 Vetec is a trademark of sigma-aldrich International GmbH 基本信息
产品性质
安全信息
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| 1272000 | USP | Flucytosine | United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard | 3231.47元/200 MG; | 咨询 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
产品说明 一般描述 This product is provided as delivered and specified by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. All information provided in support of this product, including SDS and any product information leaflets have been developed and issued under the Authority of the issuing Pharmacopoeia. 生化/生理作用 具有抗真菌活性的核苷类似物。5-氟胞嘧啶通过胞嘧啶脱氨酶脱氨,得到 5-氟尿嘧啶,从而导致 RNA 错编。5-氟胞嘧啶抑制 DNA 和 RNA 的合成并干扰核糖体蛋白的合成。 分析说明 These products are for test and assay use only. They are not meant for administration to humans or animals and cannot be used to diagnose, treat, or cure diseases of any kind. 其他说明 Sales restrictions may apply. 基本信息
产品性质
安全信息
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| F0175000 | Flucytosine | European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard | 1277.32元/ ; | 咨询 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
产品说明 一般描述 This product is provided as delivered and specified by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. All information provided in support of this product, including SDS and any product information leaflets have been developed and issued under the Authority of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.For further information and support please go to the website of the issuing Pharmacopoeia. 生化/生理作用 具有抗真菌活性的核苷类似物。5-氟胞嘧啶通过胞嘧啶脱氨酶脱氨,得到 5-氟尿嘧啶,从而导致 RNA 错编。5-氟胞嘧啶抑制 DNA 和 RNA 的合成并干扰核糖体蛋白的合成。 包装 Unit quantity: 50 mg. Subject to change. The product is delivered as supplied by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. For the current unit quantity, please visit the EDQM reference substance catalogue. 注意 Please find SDS provided by EDQM here.. 其他说明 Sales restrictions may apply. 基本信息
产品性质
安全信息
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| PHR1659 | Supelco | Flucytosine | Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material | 1461.17元/1 G; | 咨询 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
产品说明 一般描述 Pharmaceutical secondary standards for application in quality control, provide pharma laboratories and manufacturers with a convenient and cost-effective alternative to the preparation of in-house working standards. 应用 These Secondary Standards are qualified as Certified Reference Materials. These are suitable for use in several analytical applications including but not limited to pharma release testing, pharma method development for qualitative and quantitative analyses, food and beverage quality control testing, and other calibration requirements. 生化/生理作用 具有抗真菌活性的核苷类似物。5-氟胞嘧啶通过胞嘧啶脱氨酶脱氨,得到 5-氟尿嘧啶,从而导致 RNA 错编。5-氟胞嘧啶抑制 DNA 和 RNA 的合成并干扰核糖体蛋白的合成。 分析说明 These secondary standards offer multi-traceability to the USP, EP and BP primary standards, where they are available. 其他说明 This Certified Reference Material (CRM) is produced and certified in accordance with ISO 17034 and ISO/IEC 17025. All information regarding the use of this CRM can be found on the certificate of analysis. 附注 To see an example of a Certificate of Analysis for this material enter LRAA5760 in the slot below. This is an example certificate only and may not be the lot that you receive. 基本信息
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安全信息
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| 006215 | Fluorochem | 5-Fluorocytosine | 98% | 220元/1g; 242元/25g; 682元/100g; 6204元/1kg; | 咨询 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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